ZAGATALA

Zagatala – The Natural Jewel and Cultural Crossroads of Azerbaijan

Location

• Zagatala District is located in the northwestern part of Azerbaijan, at the foothills of the Greater Caucasus Mountains.

• It is about 450 km from Baku.

• The region mainly consists of mountainous and forested areas and has a mild and cool mountain climate.

History:

• Zagatala has a long and ancient history – archaeological discoveries in the area date back to the 1st millennium BC.

• Historically, the region was part of Kakheti, and later belonged to the Shaki Khanate.

• In the 19th century, it became part of the Russian Empire.

• For centuries, the town has been known as a center of trade, craftsmanship, and culture.

Nature

• Zagatala is one of the greenest and most beautiful regions of Azerbaijan.

• The Zagatala State Nature Reserve is located here, protecting rare species of plants and animals.

• Mountain villages such as Katekh, Car, Mazikh, and Mujukhe are famous for their breathtaking views and clean mountain air.

• The region’s rivers – Muxakhchay, Talachay, and Katekhchay – add charm to its picturesque landscape.

Landmarks

• Zagatala State Nature Reserve – one of the oldest protected areas in Azerbaijan.

• Zagatala Fortress – a 19th-century historical monument.

• Car Temple and Katekh Waterfall – popular spots among tourists.

• Heydar Aliyev Park and the Cultural Center – located in the heart of the city.

Culture

• Zagatala is a multicultural region, home to Azerbaijanis, Avars, Georgians, Tsakhurs, Ingiloys, and other ethnic groups living in harmony.

• This diversity enriches the region’s music, cuisine, and traditions.

• Local folklore, weddings, and traditional costumes are vibrant and full of character.

Economy

• The economy of Zagatala is mainly based on agriculture, including hazelnut cultivation, tobacco growing, beekeeping, and livestock farming.

• In recent years, tourism, especially mountain and eco-tourism, has been developing rapidly.

Zagatala is a stunning region in northwestern Azerbaijan, known for its pristine nature, cultural diversity, and warm hospitality. Nestled in the mountains, it is a place where peace and beauty meet in perfect harmony.