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Mingachevir – The Energy Capital of Azerbaijan
Location
Mingachevir is located in the northwestern part of Azerbaijan, on the banks of the Kura River.
It lies about 300 km from Baku.
The city holds great importance both economically and as a tourism destination.
History
The history of Mingachevir dates back to ancient times — archaeological discoveries show settlements from the 3rd–2nd centuries BC.
Modern Mingachevir was founded in 1948, following the construction of the Mingachevir Hydroelectric Power Station (HPP).
During the Soviet era, it was known as the “City of Energy Workers.”
Nature
The city’s main natural treasure is the Kura River and the Mingachevir Reservoir, which was built on it.
The Mingachevir Reservoir (often called the “Sea of Azerbaijan”) is the largest artificial lake in the country and is important for both energy production and tourism.
It offers excellent conditions for fishing, swimming, boating, and recreation.
Landmarks
Mingachevir Hydroelectric Power Station (HPP) – one of the largest energy facilities in the South Caucasus.
Kura River and the Reservoir Shoreline – popular spots for recreation and water sports.
Mingachevir History Museum – displays ancient archaeological finds and the city’s industrial heritage.
City Park and Boulevard – perfect for family walks and relaxation.
Culture
Mingachevir has a vibrant cultural life, with theaters, music schools, and art studios.
The city regularly hosts sports events and cultural festivals.
Its residents are known for their hospitality and for keeping the city clean and well-organized.
Economy
The main sector of the local economy is energy production – the Mingachevir Hydroelectric Power Station plays a key role in Azerbaijan’s energy system.
Other developed sectors include textile manufacturing, fishing, tourism, and services.
Mingachevir is known as the “Energy Capital of Azerbaijan” and a beautiful riverside city on the Kura River. It perfectly combines industrial power with natural beauty.
Mingeçevir, Azerbaycan

